{"plant":{"id":"2470433","name":"Zilla spinosa","family":"Brassicaceae","authors":"(L.) Prantl","origin":"محلي","endemic":"لا؛ نطاق Kew الأصلي يشمل خارج المملكة","crop":"غير مقيّم","ornamental":"نعم؛ مدرج للزينة والتنسيق في دليل الرياض","invasive":"غير مقيّم","risk":"غير مقيّم","toxicity":"غير مقيّم","occurrence":"توزيع السعودية في WCVP v16 | فهرس مصور؛ مطابقة اسمية | قائمة فلورا السعودية الإلكترونية","occurrenceRefs":"https://doi.org/10.34885/egs6-cp24 | CONTENTS 2.pdf؛ صفحة PDF 6 | https://plantdiversityofsaudiarabia.info/flora-checklist-2/","synonyms":"Zilla spinosa | Zilla spinosa (L.) Prantl.","taxonomyNote":"دليل الفهرس لا يغني عن مراجعة وصف النوع والعينة؛ راجع ورقة مطابقة الفهرسين.","powo":"https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:291161-1","barcodeStudy":true,"barcodeRecord":false,"barcode":true,"plastome":false,"plastomePublished":false,"saudiBarcode":false,"saudiPlastome":false,"markers":"rbcL","barcodeCount":0,"plastomeCount":0,"evidence":[{"name":"Zilla spinosa","kind":"barcode_study","level":"إعادة تحليل باركود في دراسة منشورة","original":"Zilla spinosa","markers":"rbcL","accessions":"KX283091","country":"KU","saudi":"غير مؤكد؛ راجع المصدر","publication":"Evaluation of Arabian Vascular Plant Barcodes (rbcL and matK): Precision of Unsupervised and Supervised Learning Methods towards Accurate Identification. Plants 2021, 10, 2741.","reference":"https://doi.org/10.3390/plants10122741 ; https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.12190965","note":"Passed فقط؛ البلد نقل من بيانات الدراسة. الرمز SA لا يثبت وحده موقع الجمع حتى يراجع سجل العينة.","id":"2470433"}],"landscapeManual":true,"ornamentalEvidenceStatus":"landscape_manual_only","ornamentalBookPages":[319],"ornamentalCatalogue":true,"commonNames":{"ar":"الشبرم (السلا)","source":"https://www.ksanature.com/plants/zilla_spinosa/","provenance":"source_reported_common_name"}},"profile":{"genus":"Zilla","rank":"Species","geo":"E. Medit. to Sudan and Iraq","lifeform":"subshrub or shrub","climate":"desert or dry shrubland","source":"https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:291161-1","lineage":[{"rank":"kingdom","name":"Plantae"},{"rank":"phylum","name":"Tracheophyta"},{"rank":"class","name":"Magnoliopsida"},{"rank":"order","name":"Brassicales"},{"rank":"family","name":"Brassicaceae"},{"rank":"genus","name":"Zilla"}],"taxonomyAuthority":"GBIF-family","taxonomySource":"https://www.gbif.org/species/3112","taxonomyRetrieved":"2026-11-06","sourceCandidates":[{"url":"https://www.ksanature.com/plants/zilla_spinosa/","title":"الشبرم (السلا) / Zilla spinosa","sourceName":"Zilla spinosa","match":"accepted_name_exact"}],"localSourceStatus":"readable_description","identitySummary":{"ar":"الاسم المقبول في قائمة Kew هو Zilla spinosa، ويتبع الجنس Zilla من الفصيلة Brassicaceae. تعرض البطاقة نمط النمو والنطاق الأصلي المسجلين، ومصادر الوجود والبيانات الجينية كلًا على حدة.","en":"The Kew-aligned name is Zilla spinosa, in genus Zilla and family Brassicaceae. Recorded growth form, native range, occurrence evidence and genetic resources are presented separately."},"descriptionStatus":"structured_traits","encyclopediaSource":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zilla_spinosa","encyclopediaStatus":"exact_name_in_intro_secondary_source","sourceTraits":{"leafTexture":{"ar":"لحمية","en":"fleshy"},"habitat":{"ar":"أودية","en":"wadis"},"flowerColour":{"ar":"بنفسجي","en":"violet"},"fruitForm":{"ar":"مستديرة، بيضوية","en":"rounded, ovoid"}},"traitsSource":"https://www.ksanature.com/plants/zilla_spinosa/","traitsMode":"automated_text_index_pending_review","localSourceTitle":"الشبرم (السلا) / Zilla spinosa","localDescriptionSource":"https://www.ksanature.com/plants/zilla_spinosa/","ornamentalReferences":[{"bookId":"riyadh_ar","pdfPage":319,"nameInSource":"Zilla spinosa","cultivationTextCandidate":true,"scope":"landscape_manual_reference","nameCorrection":null,"nameMatch":"accepted_name"}],"bookTraitsReview":"automated_lexical_index_pending_specialist","bookTraits":{"habit":{"ar":"شجيرة","en":"shrub"},"flowerColour":{"ar":"أبيض، وردي، بنفسجي / أرجواني","en":"white, pink, purple"}},"bookTraitsReference":{"bookId":"aqiq_valley","pdfPage":108,"nameInSource":"Zilla spinosa","textMethod":"ocr_labelled_primary_name"},"commonName":{"ar":"الشبرم (السلا)"},"nameSource":"https://www.ksanature.com/plants/zilla_spinosa/"},"bookReferences":[{"bookId":"collenette_illustrated","pdfPage":15,"nameInSource":"Zilla spinosa","acceptedName":"Zilla spinosa","nameMatch":"accepted_name","evidenceType":"index_mention","textMethod":"native","book":{"title":"An Illustrated Guide to the Flowers of Saudi Arabia","author":"Sheila Collenette","year":"1985","role":"illustrated_flora","pdfPages":524,"yearVerification":"Verified against the colophon on PDF page 8"}},{"bookId":"collenette_illustrated","pdfPage":196,"nameInSource":"Zilla spinosa","acceptedName":"Zilla spinosa","nameMatch":"accepted_name","evidenceType":"text_mention","textMethod":"native","book":{"title":"An Illustrated Guide to the Flowers of Saudi Arabia","author":"Sheila Collenette","year":"1985","role":"illustrated_flora","pdfPages":524,"yearVerification":"Verified against the colophon on PDF page 8"}},{"bookId":"collenette_illustrated","pdfPage":212,"nameInSource":"Zilla spinosa","acceptedName":"Zilla spinosa","nameMatch":"accepted_name","evidenceType":"text_mention","textMethod":"native","book":{"title":"An Illustrated Guide to the Flowers of Saudi Arabia","author":"Sheila Collenette","year":"1985","role":"illustrated_flora","pdfPages":524,"yearVerification":"Verified against the colophon on PDF page 8"}},{"bookId":"collenette_illustrated","pdfPage":518,"nameInSource":"Zilla spinosa","acceptedName":"Zilla spinosa","nameMatch":"accepted_name","evidenceType":"index_mention","textMethod":"native","book":{"title":"An Illustrated Guide to the Flowers of Saudi Arabia","author":"Sheila Collenette","year":"1985","role":"illustrated_flora","pdfPages":524,"yearVerification":"Verified against the colophon on PDF page 8"}},{"bookId":"migahid_i","pdfPage":61,"nameInSource":"Z. spinosa","acceptedName":"Zilla spinosa","nameMatch":"kew_linked_name","evidenceType":"description_candidate","textMethod":"native","expandedName":"Zilla spinosa","matchMethod":"abbreviation_in_document_genus_context","book":{"title":"Flora of Saudi Arabia, 3rd edition, Volume 1: Cryptogams and Dicotyledons, Equisetaceae to Neuradaceae","author":"Ahmad Mohammad Migahid","year":"1988","role":"taxonomic_flora","pdfPages":262}},{"bookId":"migahid_i","pdfPage":62,"nameInSource":"Zilla spinosa","acceptedName":"Zilla spinosa","nameMatch":"accepted_name","evidenceType":"text_mention","textMethod":"native","book":{"title":"Flora of Saudi Arabia, 3rd edition, Volume 1: Cryptogams and Dicotyledons, Equisetaceae to Neuradaceae","author":"Ahmad Mohammad Migahid","year":"1988","role":"taxonomic_flora","pdfPages":262}},{"bookId":"migahid_i","pdfPage":243,"nameInSource":"Zilla spinosa","acceptedName":"Zilla spinosa","nameMatch":"accepted_name","evidenceType":"index_mention","textMethod":"native","book":{"title":"Flora of Saudi Arabia, 3rd edition, Volume 1: Cryptogams and Dicotyledons, Equisetaceae to Neuradaceae","author":"Ahmad Mohammad Migahid","year":"1988","role":"taxonomic_flora","pdfPages":262}},{"bookId":"migahid_i","pdfPage":250,"nameInSource":"Zilla spinosa","acceptedName":"Zilla spinosa","nameMatch":"accepted_name","evidenceType":"index_mention","textMethod":"native","book":{"title":"Flora of Saudi Arabia, 3rd edition, Volume 1: Cryptogams and Dicotyledons, Equisetaceae to Neuradaceae","author":"Ahmad Mohammad Migahid","year":"1988","role":"taxonomic_flora","pdfPages":262}},{"bookId":"migahid_ii","pdfPage":275,"nameInSource":"Zilla spinosa","acceptedName":"Zilla spinosa","nameMatch":"accepted_name","evidenceType":"index_mention","textMethod":"native","book":{"title":"Flora of Saudi Arabia, 3rd edition, Volume II: Dicotyledons, Leguminosae to Compositae","author":"Ahmad Mohammad Migahid","year":"1989","role":"taxonomic_flora","pdfPages":296}},{"bookId":"preview_1136151620","pdfPage":39,"nameInSource":"Zilla spinosa","acceptedName":"Zilla spinosa","nameMatch":"accepted_name","evidenceType":"text_mention","textMethod":"native","book":{"title":"Flora of Eastern Saudi Arabia — publisher preview","author":"James P. Mandaville","year":"1990; reprint 2011","role":"preview_only","pdfPages":57}},{"bookId":"aqiq_valley","pdfPage":108,"nameInSource":"Zilla spinosa","acceptedName":"Zilla spinosa","nameMatch":"accepted_name","evidenceType":"descriptive_book_entry","textMethod":"ocr_labelled_primary_name","book":{"title":"النباتات البرية في وادي العقيق، الوادي المبارك – المدينة المنورة","author":"هيئة تطوير منطقة المدينة المنورة","year":"1441 هـ / 2020 م","role":"regional_reference","pdfPages":408}},{"bookId":"albaida_wildlife","pdfPage":54,"nameInSource":"Zilla spinosa","acceptedName":"Zilla spinosa","nameMatch":"accepted_name","evidenceType":"text_mention","textMethod":"native_labelled_primary_name","book":{"title":"الحياة الفطرية في منتزه البيضاء البري","author":"هيئة تطوير منطقة المدينة المنورة","year":"1440 هـ","role":"regional_biodiversity","pdfPages":224}},{"bookId":"riyadh_ar","pdfPage":319,"nameInSource":"Zilla spinosa","nameCorrection":null,"nameMatch":"accepted_name","acceptedName":"Zilla spinosa","evidenceType":"landscape_manual_entry","textMethod":"native_verified_footer","book":{"title":"دليل النباتات بمنطقة الرياض","author":"الهيئة العليا لتطوير مدينة الرياض","year":"1435 هـ","role":"landscape_plant_manual","pdfPages":482}}],"citation":"Saudi Flora & Genomes (2026). Zilla spinosa (L.) Prantl. WCVP 2470433. https://saudifloragenomes.org/plant/2470433/ (Accessed: 2026-11-07).","licensing":{"identifier":"CC-BY-4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","scope":"Original project summaries and data arrangement only","thirdPartyContent":"Third-party source data, text and images retain their respective licences. Consult the references for each record.","attribution":"Saudi Flora & Genomes"},"url":"https://saudifloragenomes.org/plant/2470433/","exported":"2026-11-07"}