{"plant":{"id":"212527","name":"Verbena officinalis","family":"Verbenaceae","authors":"L.","origin":"غير محسوم من المراجع المجمعة","endemic":"لا؛ نطاق Kew الأصلي يشمل خارج المملكة","crop":"غير مقيّم","ornamental":"غير مقيّم","invasive":"غير مقيّم","risk":"غير مقيّم","toxicity":"غير مقيّم","occurrence":"فهرس مصور؛ مطابقة اسمية | قائمة فلورا السعودية الإلكترونية","occurrenceRefs":"CONTENTS 2.pdf؛ صفحة PDF 15 | https://plantdiversityofsaudiarabia.info/flora-checklist-2/","synonyms":"Verbena officinalis | Verbena officinalis L.","taxonomyNote":"دليل الفهرس لا يغني عن مراجعة وصف النوع والعينة؛ راجع ورقة مطابقة الفهرسين. | غير مدرج ضمن أنواع توزيع السعودية في WCVP v16؛ يراجع دليل الوجود المذكور قبل اعتماده في العدد الوطني المؤكد.","powo":"https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:330554-2","barcodeStudy":false,"barcodeRecord":false,"barcode":false,"plastome":true,"plastomePublished":false,"saudiBarcode":false,"saudiPlastome":false,"markers":"","barcodeCount":0,"plastomeCount":8,"evidence":[{"name":"Verbena officinalis","kind":"plastome","level":"سجل GenBank؛ النشر غير مثبت من المرجع المراجع","original":"Verbena officinalis","markers":"بلاستيد كامل","accessions":"NC_056142.1","country":"","saudi":"غير مؤكد؛ راجع المصدر","publication":"","reference":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/NC_056142.1","note":"السجل الممثل واحد من 8 سجلًا؛ أعداد السجلات قد تشمل RefSeq والإيداع الأصلي لنفس التسلسل. لا تستنتج جودة التجميع من وصف complete.","id":"212527"}],"commonNames":{"ar":"رعي الحمام","source":"https://www.ksanature.com/plants/verbena_officinalis/","provenance":"source_reported_common_name"}},"profile":{"genus":"Verbena","rank":"Species","geo":"Old World to Australia","lifeform":"perennial","climate":"temperate","source":"https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:330554-2","lineage":[{"rank":"kingdom","name":"Plantae"},{"rank":"phylum","name":"Tracheophyta"},{"rank":"class","name":"Magnoliopsida"},{"rank":"order","name":"Lamiales"},{"rank":"family","name":"Verbenaceae"},{"rank":"genus","name":"Verbena"}],"taxonomyAuthority":"GBIF-family","taxonomySource":"https://www.gbif.org/species/6689","taxonomyRetrieved":"2026-11-06","sourceCandidates":[{"url":"https://www.ksanature.com/plants/verbena_officinalis/","title":"رعي الحمام / Verbena officinalis","sourceName":"Verbena officinalis","match":"accepted_name_exact"}],"localSourceStatus":"entry_without_description","identitySummary":{"ar":"الاسم المقبول في قائمة Kew هو Verbena officinalis، ويتبع الجنس Verbena من الفصيلة Verbenaceae. تعرض البطاقة نمط النمو والنطاق الأصلي المسجلين، ومصادر الوجود والبيانات الجينية كلًا على حدة.","en":"The Kew-aligned name is Verbena officinalis, in genus Verbena and family Verbenaceae. Recorded growth form, native range, occurrence evidence and genetic resources are presented separately."},"descriptionStatus":"source_based_desk_summary","encyclopediaSource":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verbena_officinalis","encyclopediaStatus":"exact_name_in_intro_secondary_source","localSourceTitle":"رعي الحمام / Verbena officinalis","description":{"ar":"عشب قائم مورق متفرع، يحمل أزهارًا ليلكية باهتة دقيقة في نورات سنبلية.","en":"An erect branching leafy herb bearing minute pale-lilac flowers in spike-like inflorescences."},"descriptionBookReference":{"bookId":"collenette_illustrated","pdfPage":501,"nameInSource":"Verbena officinalis","acceptedName":"Verbena officinalis","nameMatch":"accepted_name","evidenceType":"desk_checked_description_summary"},"descriptionSource":"Sheila Collenette (1985), An Illustrated Guide to the Flowers of Saudi Arabia, PDF p. 501","descriptionReview":"source_text_desk_review_specialist_pending","descriptionUpdated":"2026-11-06","commonName":{"ar":"رعي الحمام"},"nameSource":"https://www.ksanature.com/plants/verbena_officinalis/"},"bookReferences":[{"bookId":"collenette_illustrated","pdfPage":21,"nameInSource":"Verbena officinalis","acceptedName":"Verbena officinalis","nameMatch":"accepted_name","evidenceType":"index_mention","textMethod":"native","book":{"title":"An Illustrated Guide to the Flowers of Saudi Arabia","author":"Sheila Collenette","year":"1985","role":"illustrated_flora","pdfPages":524,"yearVerification":"Verified against the colophon on PDF page 8"}},{"bookId":"collenette_illustrated","pdfPage":501,"nameInSource":"Verbena officinalis","acceptedName":"Verbena officinalis","nameMatch":"accepted_name","evidenceType":"desk_checked_description_summary","textMethod":"native","book":{"title":"An Illustrated Guide to the Flowers of Saudi Arabia","author":"Sheila Collenette","year":"1985","role":"illustrated_flora","pdfPages":524,"yearVerification":"Verified against the colophon on PDF page 8"}},{"bookId":"collenette_illustrated","pdfPage":518,"nameInSource":"Verbena officinalis","acceptedName":"Verbena officinalis","nameMatch":"accepted_name","evidenceType":"index_mention","textMethod":"native","book":{"title":"An Illustrated Guide to the Flowers of Saudi Arabia","author":"Sheila Collenette","year":"1985","role":"illustrated_flora","pdfPages":524,"yearVerification":"Verified against the colophon on PDF page 8"}},{"bookId":"migahid_ii","pdfPage":133,"nameInSource":"V. officinalis","acceptedName":"Verbena officinalis","nameMatch":"kew_linked_name","evidenceType":"description_candidate","textMethod":"native","expandedName":"Verbena officinalis","matchMethod":"abbreviation_in_document_genus_context","book":{"title":"Flora of Saudi Arabia, 3rd edition, Volume II: Dicotyledons, Leguminosae to Compositae","author":"Ahmad Mohammad Migahid","year":"1989","role":"taxonomic_flora","pdfPages":296}},{"bookId":"migahid_ii","pdfPage":134,"nameInSource":"Verbena officinalis","acceptedName":"Verbena officinalis","nameMatch":"accepted_name","evidenceType":"text_mention","textMethod":"ocr","book":{"title":"Flora of Saudi Arabia, 3rd edition, Volume II: Dicotyledons, Leguminosae to Compositae","author":"Ahmad Mohammad Migahid","year":"1989","role":"taxonomic_flora","pdfPages":296}}],"citation":"Saudi Flora & Genomes (2026). Verbena officinalis L.. WCVP 212527. https://saudifloragenomes.org/plant/212527/ (Accessed: 2026-11-07).","licensing":{"identifier":"CC-BY-4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","scope":"Original project summaries and data arrangement only","thirdPartyContent":"Third-party source data, text and images retain their respective licences. Consult the references for each record.","attribution":"Saudi Flora & Genomes"},"url":"https://saudifloragenomes.org/plant/212527/","exported":"2026-11-07"}